Air force officer promotion board schedule 2023

Welcome! Below are the most recent Fiscal Year 24 Air Force and Space Force Board Schedules. The date you are most concerned with is the “AFRS Application Cut-Off”. As you can see below, there are two board types; Rated and Non-Rated. Both the Rated and Non-Rated boards have different requirements so it’s important to decide what officer ...

Here is the projected FY2022 USSF Line Officer Board Schedule. Board # AFRS Application Cut-Off Board Dates Estimated Release Date Estimated OTS Months. 22USSF01 8 November 2021 6 – 10 December 2021 15 January 2022 October 2023 – January 2024. 22USSF02 9 May 2022 ... Scheduled boards are open to all Space Force …US Air Force major promotions for CY23B. Stars and Stripes • May 23, 2023. () The U.S. Air Force has selected the following officers for promotion to major. Subscribe to Stars and Stripes. Just ...Aug. 23, 2023 Air Force announces CY24 promotion board schedule, aligns to officer SCODs . The Air Force announced the 2024 promotion board schedule Aug. 22, which marks the transition to align most promotion boards with their associated evaluation closeout dates. Dec. 30, 2022The Air Force has selected 472 senior master sergeants for promotion to chief master sergeant out of 2,142 eligible for a selection rate of 22.04 percent in the 17E9 promotion cycle. The average overall score for those selected was 486.71. Selectees’ average time in grade was 2.98 years and time in. Nov. 28, 2017.Careers - U.S. Air Force. FIND MORE. DO MORE. BE MORE. find your path. There are many ways to build your skills and earn while you serve in the U.S. Air Force. We offer top-of-the-line career options and opportunities for growth to set you up for success and bring out the best in all of our Airmen.The Air Force selected 519 active-duty officers for promotion to lieutenant colonel and major during recent CY23A central selection boards. In total, the Air Force selected 173 majors for promotion to lieutenant colonel (Medical and Dental Corps) and 346 captains for promotion to major (Medical and Dental Corps). Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions. When it comes to air travel, checking in with your boarding pass is an essential step that ensures a smooth and hassle-free journey. However, many travelers unknowingly make mistak...

ARLINGTON, Virginia -- The Space Force selected 287 active-duty officers for promotion to colonel, lieutenant colonel, and major during the service’s first combined Line of the Space Force officer promotion board held in October 2021. In total, the boards selected 30 lieutenant colonels for promotion to colonel, 48 majors for …The US Air Force is one of the most prestigious branches of the military, and joining it is a great way to serve your country and gain valuable skills. But joining the US Air Force...The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here, on myFSS.Air Force major promotions for CY23C. Stars and Stripes • July 13, 2023. () Air Force officials have selected 28 captains for promotion to major, out of 35 considered, in the Chaplain category ...FY2022 USAF LO Board Schedule. September 10, 2021 — 14 Comments. Schedules. FY2021 Line Officer Board Schedule. May 31, 2020 — 42 Comments. Schedules. FY2020 Line Officer Board Schedule. January 4, 2020 — 23 Comments. Schedules. FY2020 Officer Training Schedule. July 6, 2019 — 50 Comments. …Congratulations on your selection to attend the Department of the Air Force Officer Training School (OTS). You are about to embark on one of the most transformational leadership development experiences within the profession of arms. Our mission is to develop Warrior-Minded Leaders of Character committed to our oath, values, and creed.Airmen can apply to become warrant officers in cybersecurity or information technology from April 25, through May 31, the Air Force announced. From June 24-28, a selection board will pick up to 60 candidates for the eight-week Warrant Officer Training School (WOTS) at Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala. Selectees will…

Scheduled boards are open to all Air Force Active Duty Enlisted, Air Force National Guard, Air Force Reserve, and Civilians. Each board selects applicants for Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSC) based on the OTS Production Program Guidance Letter (PPGL). Civil Path to Wings (CPW) Pilots Only - valid CPL w/MEI ratings.r 121100z apr 23 maradmin 189/23 msgid/genadmin/cmc washington dc mra mm// subj/fy25 u.s. marine corps officer promotion selection boards// ref/a/msgid: doc/cmc mmpr/ymd: 20220701//First Lieutenant (O-2): Officers generally promote to 1LT after completing 2 years of service. Captain (O-3): Officers generally promote to Capt at 4 years of service. Note: these are general timelines, and do not account for the aforementioned accelerated rank opportunities in the professional career fields.The Air Force has selected 472 senior master sergeants for promotion to chief master sergeant out of 2,142 eligible for a selection rate of 22.04 percent in the 17E9 promotion cycle. The average overall score for those selected was 486.71. Selectees’ average time in grade was 2.98 years and time in. Nov. 28, 2017.JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO-RANDOLPH, Texas (AFNS) -- The Department of the Air Force recently published the Calendar Year 2022 Air and Space Force Selection Board schedules, identifying when thousands of Airmen and Guardians will compete for promotion, helping shape and develop the force. The upcoming schedule will see …

Knight transportation university.

17X - Cyber Operations. 35X - Public Affairs. 15A - Operations Research Analyst. 71S - Special Investigations. Nuclear and Missile Operations (LAF-N) 13N - Nuclear and Missile Operations. Cross Functional Operations (LAF-X) 16F - Foreign Area Officer. 16Z - Rated Foreign Area Officer.The reserve officer promotion system is based on the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act (ROPMA), effective 1 October 1996. The action agency for officer …The Air Force selected 519 active-duty officers for promotion to lieutenant colonel and major during recent CY23A central selection boards. In total, the Air Force selected 173 majors for promotion to lieutenant colonel (Medical and Dental Corps) and 346 captains for promotion to major (Medical and Dental Corps).The US Air Force is one of the most prestigious branches of the military, and joining it is a great way to serve your country and gain valuable skills. But joining the US Air Force...CY22 selection board schedule helps shape force. The Department of the Air Force recently published the Calendar Year 2022 Air Force and Space Force Selection Board schedules, identifying when thousands of Airmen and Guardians will compete for promotion, helping shape and develop the force. (U.S. Air Force graphic by Staff Sgt. Kiana Pearson)

DOD expands pilot program to renew USID cards online. As part of an expansion of a Defense Department pilot program that kicked off in February 2023, most Uniformed Services Identification, or USID, card holders can now renew their cards online and receive them in the mail, instead of having to schedule an appointment at an ID card office.Aug. 24, 2023 | By Greg Hadley. A year after transitioning to standardized “static” closeout dates for officers’ performance reports, the Air Force will align its promotion boards … Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions. 1. Scheduled boards are open to all Space Force and Air Force Active Duty Enlisted. Air Force National Guard, Air Force Reserve, Sister Service Enlisted and Civilians will need to contact their regional OA recruiter. 2. Application submissions to meet simultaneous Air Force and Space Force boards are not permitted (EX: Submitting a 23USSF01 ...For instance, the Air Force in August 2022 chose just over 20% of eligible senior airmen for promotion to staff sergeant — a steep drop from the previous year’s 35% selection rate.Whether you’re a seasoned golfer or just starting out, having the right golf bag is essential for a comfortable and organized game. When selecting an Air Force golf bag, durability...Delta Air Lines is one of the largest and most popular airlines in the world, providing exceptional services to millions of passengers each year. When it comes to air travel, one e...This includes being clear about the criteria used to evaluate candidates, how the promotion board works, and the timeline for announcement of results. Leaks of promotion lists can have serious consequences for both the individual service members and the organization as a whole. Leaking information can lead to speculation, rumors, and mistrust ...

US Air Force major promotions for CY23B. Stars and Stripes • May 23, 2023. () The U.S. Air Force has selected the following officers for promotion to major. Subscribe to Stars and Stripes. Just ...

Notes: Boards are subject to change based on the needs of the Air Force 1. Scheduled boards are open to all Air Force Active Duty Enlisted, Air Force National …The Air Force selected 2,053 active-duty officers for promotion to lieutenant colonel and major during recent CY23D and CY23E central selection boards. In total, the Air Force selected 58 majors for promotion to lieutenant colonel (BSC) and 1,995 captains for promotion to major (LAF-A, LAF-N, LAF-I, LAF-C and LAF-F).Careers - U.S. Air Force. FIND MORE. DO MORE. BE MORE. find your path. There are many ways to build your skills and earn while you serve in the U.S. Air Force. We offer top-of-the-line career options and opportunities for growth to set you up for success and bring out the best in all of our Airmen.Sep 19, 2022 · An officer’s chances of promotion will remain essentially the same as usual in fiscal 2023, service spokesperson Tech. Sgt. Deana Heitzman said. ... head of the Air Force’s selection board ... Content to be updated shortly . Created Date: 5/14/2021 3:13:27 PMAir Reserve Personnel Center officials announced results for the Calendar Year 2023 Air Force Reserve Line and Nonline Major Promotion Selection Boards today. ... A complete list of Airmen selected for promotion is available online by visiting the Air Reserve Officer Promotion page on myFSS linked here: ... CY23 USAFR Capt …Air Force announces CY24 promotion board schedule, aligns to officer SCODs. The Air Force announced the 2024 promotion board schedule Aug. 22, which marks the transition to align most promotion boards with their associated evaluation closeout dates. The appearance of external links on this site does not constitute official …Air Force releases latest field grade officer promotions. The Air Force has released the latest selection lists from the calendar year 18B, CY18C and CY18D central selection boards for field grade officers in the Line of the Air Force, Chaplain, Nurse Corps and LAF-Judge Advocate competitive categories. Sept. 14, 2017.17X - Cyber Operations. 35X - Public Affairs. 15A - Operations Research Analyst. 71S - Special Investigations. Nuclear and Missile Operations (LAF-N) 13N - Nuclear and Missile Operations. Cross Functional Operations (LAF-X) 16F - Foreign Area Officer. 16Z - Rated Foreign Area Officer.Aug. 23, 2023 Air Force announces CY24 promotion board schedule, aligns to officer SCODs . The Air Force announced the 2024 promotion board schedule Aug. 22, which marks the transition to align most promotion boards with their associated evaluation closeout dates. Dec. 30, 2022

Duteau chevrolet lincoln ne service.

Lausd check stubs.

The Department of the Air Force recently released its selection board schedule for 2022, establishing separate schedules for the Air Force and Space Force and moving up certain boards to earlier in the year. The Air Force Personnel Center also announced the formation of a new developmental category within the Line of the Air Force for the ...with other Department of the Air Force publications, the information herein prevails in accordance with DAFI 90-160, Publications and Forms Management and Department of the Air Force Manual (DAFMAN) 90-161, Publishing Processes and Procedures. This guidance is applicable to the Regular Air Force, Air Force Reserve, and the Air National Guard.Jan 3, 2023 · Airmen can apply to become warrant officers in cybersecurity or information technology from April 25, through May 31, the Air Force announced. From June 24-28, a selection board will pick up to 60 candidates for the eight-week Warrant Officer Training School (WOTS) at Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala. Selectees will… Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions.JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO-RANDOLPH, Texas –. The Air Force selected 292 active-duty officers for promotion to colonel, lieutenant colonel, and major during recent CY23A, CY23C, and CY23D central selection boards. In total, the Air Force selected 114 lieutenant colonels for promotion to colonel (LAF-J, BSC, DC, MC, and NC), 47 majors to ...Marine Corps Policy. MCO P1400.31C W/CH 1: A five-year officer promotion plan (updated annually) for each competitive category by grade is prepared by the Manpower Plans and Policy Division (MPP) and approved by the Secretary of the Navy at least 30 days prior to the convening date of a selection board. Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions. Congratulations on your selection to attend the Department of the Air Force Officer Training School (OTS). You are about to embark on one of the most transformational leadership development experiences within the profession of arms. Our mission is to develop Warrior-Minded Leaders of Character committed to our oath, values, and creed.SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE AIR FORCE INSTRUCTION 36-2504 4 AUGUST 2023 Personnel OFFICER PROMOTION, CONTINUATION, AND SELECTIVE EARLY …Mar 11, 2023 · To best understand the Air Force Promotion Timeline, you need to know how rank is categorized in the Air Force. First, the United States Air Force divides its rank into three different categories. The Airman level is E-1 through E-4 with the letter ‘E’ meaning enlisted. Also, levels E-5 and E-6 is the Non-Commissioned Officer This MARADMIN announces the FY26 U.S. Marine Corps Officer Promotion Selection Board schedule and provides promotion guidance. See paragraph 14 for addresses, points of contact, and internet ... ….

Board members selected 358 for promotion to lieutenant colonel of 497 officers considered and 226 for promotion to major of the 283 considered. A complete list of Airmen selected for promotion is available online on MyFSS under the Air Reserve Officer Promotion page.Scheduled boards are open to all Air Force Active Duty Enlisted, Air Force National Guard, Air Force Reserve, and Civilians. Each board selects applicants for Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSC) based on the OTS Production Program Guidance Letter (PPGL) Estimated OTS Class is the projected OTS time frame once all post select requirements are met.Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions.Aug 24, 2023 · r 241330z aug 23 maradmin 415/23 msgid/genadmin/cmc washington dc mra mm// subj/fy24 staff noncommissioned officer (snco) promotion board schedule and policies// First Lieutenant (O-2): Officers generally promote to 1LT after completing 2 years of service. Captain (O-3): Officers generally promote to Capt at 4 years of service. Note: these are general timelines, and do not account for the aforementioned accelerated rank opportunities in the professional career fields.The Air Force has selected 472 senior master sergeants for promotion to chief master sergeant out of 2,142 eligible for a selection rate of 22.04 percent in the 17E9 promotion cycle. The average overall score for those selected was 486.71. Selectees’ average time in grade was 2.98 years and time in. Nov. 28, 2017.Aug 23, 2023 · The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here, on myFSS. The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here , on myFSS.Legacy evals MUST BE at "work in progress" status NLT 31 Dec 2023. If not, a gap report will need to be accomplished. 2023 Changes: The Air Force is introducing new officer and enlisted performance evaluations with a competency-based framework. It will also shift to using narrative-style performance statements on evaluations, which were first ...The US Air Force is one of the most prestigious branches of the military, and joining it is a great way to serve your country and gain valuable skills. But joining the US Air Force... Air force officer promotion board schedule 2023, Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions., Stars and Stripes • June 22, 2023. () The Air Force selected 2,213 active-duty officers for promotion to lieutenant colonel and major during recent CY22E central selection boards. The Air Force ..., OFFICER PROMOTIONS. The link above will navigate users to the active-duty Officer Promotions webpage and includes information regarding promotion results and increments. The appearance of external links on this site does not constitute official endorsement on behalf of the U.S. Air Force or Department of Defense. HOME., Published July 31, 2023. Headquarters Air Reserve Personnel Center. BUCKLEY SPACE FOR BASE, Colo. -- The Calendar year 2024 (CY24) Air Reserve Component (ARC) …, The Air Force has selected 472 senior master sergeants for promotion to chief master sergeant out of 2,142 eligible for a selection rate of 22.04 percent in the 17E9 promotion cycle. The average overall score for those selected was 486.71. Selectees’ average time in grade was 2.98 years and time in. Nov. 28, 2017., PSDM 24-45 AFRS FY25 Warrant Officer Selection Board Announcement. HOT! New AD Air Force OTS Program Announcement CAO 11MAR2024 is mandatory to use for all AD USAF OTS Board applicants. HOT! Ne w FY24 AD Space Force OTS PA CAO 28 NOV 23. HOT! FY25 Air Force Line Officer Board schedule, SUBJECT: Calendar Year 2022 (CY22) Air Reserve Component (ARC) Selection Board Schedule with Key Board Events and Dates 1. Attachment 1 is the CY22 ARC board schedule for selection boards to be convened at Headquarters, Air Reserve Personnel Center (HQ ARPC), Buckley SFB, CO. 2. Attachment 2 lists key events and dates for all centralized ARC ... , Air Reserve Personnel Center officials announced results for the Calendar Year 2023 Air Force Reserve Line and Nonline Major Promotion Selection Boards …, Headquarters Air Reserve Personnel Center - HQ ARPC. · July 20, 2022 ·. The Calendar year 2023 (CY23) Air Reserve Component (ARC) Promotion Board Schedule (ARPCM 22-24) has been approved for release. The schedule for CY23 differs from previous years due to ARC implementation of officer performance report static close out dates (SCODs)., 17X - Cyber Operations. 35X - Public Affairs. 15A - Operations Research Analyst. 71S - Special Investigations. Nuclear and Missile Operations (LAF-N) 13N - Nuclear and Missile Operations. Cross Functional Operations (LAF-X) 16F - Foreign Area Officer. 16Z - Rated Foreign Area Officer., SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE INSTRUCTION 36-2501 12 JANUARY 2024 Personnel OFFICER PROMOTIONS AND SELECTIVE CONTINUATION COMPLIANCE WITH THIS PUBLICATION IS MANDATORY ACCESSIBILITY: Publications and forms are available for downloading or ordering on the e-publishing website at www.e-Publishing.af.mil. , The Department of the Air Force recently published the Calendar Year 2022 Air and Space Force Selection Board schedules, identifying when thousands of Airmen and Guardians will compete for promotion, helping shape and develop the force. The upcoming schedule will see several changes from previous years, ranging from accelerating some promotion ..., The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here, on myFSS., Aug 23, 2023 · The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here, on myFSS. , [email protected]. Telephone:DSN 493-5655 Comm: 334-953-5655. Objective: The School of Advanced Nuclear Deterrence Studies (SANDS) program was founded in July 2015 by Air Force Global Strike Command to develop field grade officers into the next generation of nuclear deterrence leaders and experts., Welcome to the Active Duty Enlisted Promotions Program home page. For detailed information regarding the Below the Zone (BTZ) Program, Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS), eligibility criteria, general promotion testing and links to other resources related to enlisted promotions, please follow the link below. myFSS Enlisted Promotions., The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here , on myFSS., US Air Force major promotions for CY23B. Stars and Stripes • May 23, 2023. () The U.S. Air Force has selected the following officers for promotion to major. Subscribe to Stars and Stripes. Just ..., A year after transitioning to standardized “static” closeout dates for officers’ performance reports, the Air Force will align its promotion boards with the change in 2024, the service announced Aug. 23. With the move, officers will have a performance report within six months of promotion boards—the same as enlisted Airmen., ARLINGTON, Virginia -- The Space Force selected 287 active-duty officers for promotion to colonel, lieutenant colonel, and major during the service’s first combined Line of the Space Force officer promotion board held in October 2021. In total, the boards selected 30 lieutenant colonels for promotion to colonel, 48 majors for promotion to …, The Air Force selected 519 active-duty officers for promotion to lieutenant colonel and major during recent CY23A central selection boards. In total, the Air Force selected 173 majors for promotion to lieutenant colonel (Medical and Dental Corps) and 346 captains for promotion to major (Medical and Dental Corps)., Air Force announces CY24 promotion board schedule, aligns to officer SCODs. The Air Force announced the 2024 promotion board schedule Aug. 22, which marks the transition to align most promotion boards with their associated evaluation closeout dates. Aug. 15, 2023. , The Air Force has selected 472 senior master sergeants for promotion to chief master sergeant out of 2,142 eligible for a selection rate of 22.04 percent in the 17E9 promotion cycle. The average overall score for those selected was 486.71. Selectees’ average time in grade was 2.98 years and time in. Nov. 28, 2017., Air Force Nike shoes have become a cultural icon since their launch in 1982. They were originally designed for basketball players, but quickly gained popularity among sneaker enthu..., Air Force Personnel Center Public Affairs. JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO-RANDOLPH, Texas --. The Air Force selected 562 active-duty officers for promotion to colonel and major during recent CY23B and CY23C central selection boards. In total, the Air Force selected 534 lieutenant colonels for promotion to colonel (LAF-A/C/F/I/N/X, and Chaplain) and 28 ..., The Department of the Air Force recently released its selection board schedule for 2022, establishing separate schedules for the Air Force and Space Force and moving up certain boards to earlier in the year. The Air Force Personnel Center also announced the formation of a new developmental category within the Line of the Air …, The air force announced the 2024 promotion board schedule aug. 2026 air force football schedule. Post in the airshowstuff forums or on the airshowstuff facebook. 2024 Air Force Football Schedule. ... Air Force Ots Boards 2023 2023, The official 2024 football schedule for the air force academy falcons. Most appearances are on weekends and ..., RASL for the Air Force shall include officers in the Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve. Except as otherwise provided by law, an officer must be on the RASL to be eligible for consideration for selection for promotion, continuation, or selective early removal as a member of the Reserve of the Air Force.”, BUCKLEY SPACE FORCE BASE, Colo. --. Air Reserve Personnel Center officials announced results for the Calendar Year 2023 Air Force Reserve Line and Nonline Colonel Promotion Selection Boards today, 1 April 2024. The boards selected 228 Citizen Airmen for promotion. The selection boards convened at ARPC, 6 - 14 August 2023, to …, 17X - Cyber Operations. 35X - Public Affairs. 15A - Operations Research Analyst. 71S - Special Investigations. Nuclear and Missile Operations (LAF-N) 13N - Nuclear and Missile Operations. Cross Functional Operations (LAF-X) 16F - Foreign Area Officer. 16Z - Rated Foreign Area Officer., The changes to align Air Force officer promotion boards with SCODs were completed without impacting Air Force enlisted promotion boards and met all the Space Force’s promotion timing requirements. The 2024 board schedule and additional information can be found on here, on myFSS., Mar 11, 2023 · To best understand the Air Force Promotion Timeline, you need to know how rank is categorized in the Air Force. First, the United States Air Force divides its rank into three different categories. The Airman level is E-1 through E-4 with the letter ‘E’ meaning enlisted. Also, levels E-5 and E-6 is the Non-Commissioned Officer , Air Force announces CY24 promotion board schedule, aligns to officer SCODs. The Air Force announced the 2024 promotion board schedule Aug. 22, which marks the transition to align most promotion boards with their associated …